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Survey, Geophysical, Underwater Newsletter
(Issue No.53, October 9, 2001)
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Benthos Assists In World Trade Center Recovery Efforts With Underwater Locating Devices
NEW YORK . . . There has been a focused effort to locate the flight data recorders and cockpit voice recorders, "black boxes", from the aircraft that crashed into the World Trade Center towers on September 11th. Federal authorities in charge of locating the recorders have turned to Benthos, Inc. for help. Recorders used by commercial aircraft must be equipped with underwater locating devices approved by the FAA and CAA under TSO-C121. Benthos designs and manufactures these devices.

Shortly after the crash, Rick Babicz, Product Manager for Benthos' Locator Products, received several calls from the agencies involved in recovery efforts. They believe there is a slight chance that the pingers may be active in the pile due to a combination of the water used to fight the fires at the scene and recent rainfall. Designed to go active upon immersion in water, the aviation pinger shorts out and triggers a switch that sends an acoustic signal every second for 30 days. The pingers are rated to 20,000 feet (6,000 meters).

The pingers are not designed to be remotely triggered. If the pingers survived the crash, fires and subsequent crush of the buildings and they are active, it is hoped that their signal will lead investigators to the location of the black boxes.

The Company's engineers and technicians immediately went into action and, within a day, produced a device that would be capable of detecting the pingers at a distance of more than 60 feet through debris. Since Benthos manufactures a wide variety of pingers, pinger receivers, transponders, and transponder interrogators designed for use underwater, Benthos was able to quickly produce the portable device currently being employed to sweep the pile.

Tests with active pingers have shown very good results, enabling authorities to hasten cleanup efforts while continuing the search for the pingers/black boxes. Currently, debris from the pile is being loaded onto trucks, which are then wetted down and swept by Benthos' receivers.

For more information about Benthos' Locator products including aviation pingers visit http://www.pingers.com or via http://www.benthos.com. Contact Frances Lewis-Souza, Marketing Coordinator, +508-563-1000, X550

 
Thales Performs Historic Multi-Client Campaign
Dominating the geohazard site survey market in Australia, Thales GeoSolutions (Australasia) Ltd, has successfully completed a large multi-client campaign involving Newfield, OMV, Coastal and Santos in the Timor Sea and Browse Basin.

The campaign involved a total of 11-site (3 x 3 km and 6 x 3 km) surveys over an eight week campaign beginning with three site surveys for Newfield on the 11th June 2001 concluding with the final two surveys for Santos on the 2nd August 2001. The vessel used for this extended campaign was the tried and trusted Mermaid Achiever. Utilizing Thales' local and global pool of experienced personnel, a total of 10-survey crew were provided, consisting of 4 surveyors, 4 engineers and 2 geophysicists.

The project acquired a massive amount of bathymetric and digital geophysical data including detailed seafloor imaging, sub seafloor structure (with respect to semi submersible anchoring) conditions and seafloor/sub-seafloor hazards. A number of seafloor features including dramatic topography, reflecting deeper faulting and regional tectonic activity were identified.

Geophysical and hydrographic sensors used during the eight week campaign included single beam echo sounding, digital dual frequency sidescan sonar, boomer and sparker sub bottom profiling, Thales dual DGPS, CODA DA 200 digital acquisition logging for all geophysical data enabling replay, reprocessing and mosaic production if required.

The multi-client campaign, equivalent to fourteen standard 3 x 3 km site surveys, was Thales' longest duration site survey campaign. With 8 geophysicists working on the interpretation of data acquired during the campaign in the Perth Data Centre, the final reporting stages are now complete.

Thales GeoSolutions has now conducted over 95% of the site surveys in the Timor Sea, Browse Basin and Northwest shelf over the past 3 years, becoming the preferred provider of geohazard site survey services to the offshore geophysical survey sector. Significantly, Thales has also secured the follow-on rig positioning contracts with OMV, Santos and Newfield. Thales has already received further expressions of interest from a number of new players and hopes to perform another such campaign in the near future.

For more details on future site survey campaigns, please contact Adil Ali at adil.ali@thales-geosolutions.com.

 
MMS Contracts With Texas A&M University To Investigate Deepwater Shipwreck Discovered By ExxonMobil
The U.S. Department of the Interior's Minerals Management Service announced that it has entered into a cooperative agreement with Texas A&M University (TAMU) to conduct an archaeological investigation of a 200-year-old shipwreck in over 2,600 feet of water in the Gulf of Mexico. The wreck, located last February by ExxonMobil Development Company during pipeline construction for the Mica project, will be investigated next summer from aboard a research submarine.

Scientists from both the Department of Oceanography and the Nautical Archaeology Program at TAMU will join MMS archaeologists in photographing and excavating the wooden-hulled sailing ship by using underwater robots called ROV's (remotely operated vehicles) deployed from both the submersible and surface support ships.

ExxonMobil, which first reported the discovery to the MMS, sponsored a preliminary expedition to photograph the site. ExxonMobil and its venture partner, BP, are providing funding for the upcoming archaeological investigation. This will be the first time in the Gulf of Mexico that a shipwreck this deep has ever been scientifically excavated.

The nearly half-mile deep wreck is located about 30 miles off the mouth of the Mississippi River. The lower part of the shipwreck is almost completely intact and sitting upright on the seafloor. The ship is about 60 feet long and its wooden hull is covered with thin copper sheets, a means used by shipbuilders from the end of the 1700's to the mid-1800's to protect ships from wood-eating marine organisms. Since copper sheathing was quite expensive, it is unusual to find it on small merchant vessels. There also is evidence that the ship burned. Planks recovered from the wreck site last February clearly were charred and have been identified as American white pine, which is native to the Atlantic coast north of Virginia. The name of the vessel or what it was doing off Louisiana is unknown, but scientists hope to solve this mystery next summer with a combination of state-of-the-art technology and old-fashioned research.

"Historic preservation is just one of the MMS's many responsibilities in protecting our offshore environment," explained MMS Regional Director Chris Oynes. "To meet this responsibility, MMS reviews nearly 1,700 planned wells and pipelines every year for their potential effect on archaeological sites on the Outer Continental Shelf. Because of this regulatory requirement, many historic shipwrecks have been discovered on the floor of the Gulf of Mexico. Several shipwrecks have been investigated by MMS, including the Civil War Union gunboat USS Hatteras, the side-wheel steamer Josephine, and just this year the World War II German submarine the U-166 and the passenger freighter it sank, the S.S. Robert E. Lee."

MMS is the federal agency in the U.S. Department of the Interior that manages the nation's oil, natural gas and other mineral resources on the outer continental shelf in federal offshore waters. The agency also collects, accounts for and disburses mineral revenues from federal and Indian leases. These revenues totaled nearly $8 billion last year and more than $110 billion since the agency was created in 1982. Annually, nearly $1 billion from those revenues go into the Land and Water Conservation Fund for the acquisition and development of state and federal park and recreation lands.

For more information, contact one of the following at MMS: Barney Congdon +504-736-2595, Caryl Fagot +504-736-2590, or Debra Winbush +504-736-2597. You can also visit their web site at http://www.mms.gov

 
Nowcasting Pro Sales To CSO-Aker Marine In Gulf Of Mexico
Brian Morr, President of Technosphere, Inc., announced that CSO-Aker Marine Contractors of Houston, Texas, have purchased two Nowcasting Pro weather service licenses for their Gulf of Mexico operations. One system will be located in their Operations Department in Houston and the other on the motor vessel “Dove”, used offshore for anchor handling and construction support operations. It is hoped that Nowcasting Pro will be used on their other vessels at a later date.

Following its increasing popularity in Europe, Nowcasting Pro is being enthusiastically received by ships’ crews in the Gulf of Mexico: they find that its accurate forecasts, intuitive operation, ease of use and unambiguous display ensure that weather-based decisions are more easily made. The Gulf of Mexico service has been undergoing extensive client trials since the beginning of the year and this latest sale reflects ongoing confidence in the reliability of the forecasts. There are currently 12 systems operating in the Gulf of Mexico and all other clients and users confirm the accuracy of the data provided.

Being able to download user-selected data extremely rapidly by e-mail proxy server facility, satellite phone, cellphone or landline means that accurate, up to the minute relevant weather data is available economically almost anywhere within the service areas.

Technosphere, Inc. represents Nowcasting International Ltd. of Ireland in the Gulf of Mexico. For more details on this service please contact Technosphere, Inc. in Houston at +1-713-973-1910 or at info@t-sphere.com or visit their website at http://www.t-sphere.com

 
Smedvig Secures New Drilling Contract For West Navion
STAVANGER, Norway--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Oct. 8, 2001--A letter of intent has been awarded to Smedvig by Esso Norge AS for the assignment of the deepwater drillship West Navion.

The contract includes drilling of one deepwater exploration well in 1350 meters of water in the Norwegian Sea. The estimated contract value is approximately US$ 19 million. The drilling period is estimated to approximately three months. Start-up of operations is scheduled in direct continuation of the drilling assignment for Amerada Hess, anticipated in August 2002.

Smedvig asa is an offshore drilling contractor headquartered in Stavanger, Norway. The company provides services within well construction and well services in the North Sea and South East Asia. Smedvig's main activities are divided into mobile units, platform drilling and tender rigs. Smedvig has a fleet of four modern drilling rigs, one deep water drillship and eight tender rigs. In addition, the company holds contracts for production drilling, well services and maintenance on fixed installations.

For the complete Businesswire news release, click here... . Contact Smedvig asa, Stavanger, Attn: Ole Gladhaug or Jim Datland, 47-51-50-99-19, or visit their website at http://www.smedvig.no or E-mail: smedvig@smedvig.no

 
Trimble Introduces 3300 DR Total Station
The new 3300 DR is a high-performance option that works as a stand-alone measuring and stakeout instrument for data capture and field computations.

Trimble recently introduced its new 3300 Total Station with DR (Direct Reflex) technology for improved productivity in surveying and engineering applications. The new 3300 DR is a high-performance option that works as a stand-alone measuring and stakeout instrument for data capture and field computations.

The DR measurement technique provides greater versatility of measurement than a traditional Total Station instrument by allowing surveyors to measure directly to any surface with high accuracy and without the need for a prism. The DR also allows the operator to measure objects up to 100 meters away that were previously impossible or difficult to measure without special accessories and measurement techniques. For more from Professional Surveyor, click here...

 
Flow Measurements As Shallow As 0.3m
Real-time flow measurements in water depths as shallow as 0.3m (1ft) are now possible with the new Rio Grande ZedHedTM current profiler from RD Instruments Inc, USA (RDI).

The 1200kHz ZedHed acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP) combines shallow water bottom tracking and high resolution profiling to measure flow rates in estuaries, rivers and streams over ranges of 0.3 - 20 meters with a minimum resolution of 0.01m.

The new instrument may be boat-mounted, installed on a towed body or used in wading mode. It is particularly suitable for measuring net volumes of water transported downstream. This is essential for planning safe navigation and dredging programs; for flood defense design; to support civil engineering works; and to monitor abstraction rates. ZedHed will be widely used by water authorities, civil engineering contractors, dredging contractors and survey companies.

RDI's ZedHed measures just 228mm X 201mm, weighs 7kg and is powered by a 12V DC battery. It complements the existing RDI Rio Grande range of instruments for river measurements, one of which is used for depths to 20m, the second to 75m. More information from Peter Spain, RD Instruments. Tel: +1 (858) 693 1178 , Fax: +1 (858) 695 1459 or, Email: sales@rdinstruments.com

 
Ranger Oil Chooses Fugro GEOS For Drilling Support
Ranger Oil Côte d'Ivoire SARL (a fully owned subsidiary of Canadian Natural Resources) has awarded two major oceanographic contracts to Fugro GEOS Ltd, UK, to support activities in its Block CI-40 Baobab location, offshore Côte d'Ivoire. The work follows the successful completion by Fugro GEOS of a month-long current meter deployment in the same area last year. Bottom topography is known to have a strong effect on the water currents in the area. Further measurements are now needed to improve the definition of the current profile throughout the water column.

The first contract is for current measurements by moored arrays of instruments at two locations and by vessel-mounted acoustic Doppler current profiler cross-sections during transit to site. The first mooring will have two RDI ADCPs, seven Aanderaa RCM7 or RCM8 recording current meters with conductivity and temperature sensors, and an Aanderaa RCM9 current meter, complete with turbidity sensor, deployed just above the seabed. These instruments will profile the whole water column and provide information on possible turbidity currents.

The second mooring has four Aanderaa RCM7 recording current meters, again with conductivity and temperature sensors, spaced through the water column. Data from the moorings, which will be in place for up to a year, will also be used to refine existing extreme value estimates of currents for higher levels in the water column.

The vessel-mounted ADCP transits will provide additional water current information for the upper 100 metres or so of the water column across the continental shelf. This will help to define the extent of the westward-flowing undercurrent below the main, eastward-flowing, Guinea Current.

The second major contract is for the provision of real-time current measurements in support of exploration drilling at the location, due to start late in 2001 using the ultra-deepwater, semi-submersible rig Sedco Energy. For this, Fugro GEOS will use its RigADCP system with an RDI 38kHz ADCP. The system will have a profiling range of up to 1000m and is ideal for the depths of water involved. Data from the real-time measurements will be recorded and later analysed and reported to provide graphical interpretation of the currents as well as summary statistics, exceedence and occurrence statistics, maximum current speed profiles and harmonic analysis of selected depth cells. Fugro GEOS has over 20 years experience of oceanographic measurement and consultancy work, with over 50 oceanographic contracts in the West Africa region, from South Africa to Guinea, over the last 10 years alone.

More information from Peter Owrid, Fugro GEOS Ltd., Tel: +44 (0) 1793 725 766 Fax +44 (0) 1793 706 604, email: uk@geos.com

 
Unocal Announces Completion Of Lagosta Well Offshore Brazil
SUGAR LAND, Texas, Oct. 5 /PRNewswire/ -- Unocal Corporation (NYSE: UCL) today announced completion of the Lagosta exploration well located on Block BES-2 offshore Brazil in the Espirito Santo Basin.

Well data collection and evaluation has been completed, and the well has been plugged and abandoned in accordance with Brazilian regulations. "We are pleased that the well had hydrocarbon shows and that the ANP [Agencia Nacional do Petroleo, Brazil's national petroleum agency] has extended the exploration term for this block for two years," said Dioclecio Araujo, president of Unocal do Brazil. "We will be meeting with the co- venturers to discuss plans for the block in 2002." Unocal said that further analysis will be required to determine whether or not the prospect can be commercial. The company expects to take a US$18 million pretax charge to earnings in the third quarter 2001 for Unocal's share of costs related to drilling the well.

Unocal holds a 30-percent interest in Block BES-2. Other participants include Petrobras and Mobil Exploracao e Desenvolvimento do Brasil Ltda., each with a 35-percent interest.

About Unocal Corporation
Unocal is one of the world's leading independent natural gas and crude oil exploration and production companies. The company's principal operations are located in North America (Gulf of Mexico region, Alaska and Canada) and in Asia (Thailand, Indonesia, Myanmar, Bangladesh and Azerbaijan). The company is also pursuing exploration programs in West Africa and Brazil.

In Brazil, Unocal, through Brazilian subsidiaries, is operator and holds a 35-percent working interest in Block BC-9, offshore Brazil in the Campos Basin; and, is operator with a 40.5-percent working interest in Block BM-ES-2, offshore Brazil in the Espirito Santo Basin. The company also has an interest in the Pescada Arabaiana oil and gas project in the Potiguar Basin.

For the PRNewswire online press release, click here... Unocal Corporation Web Site: http://www.unocal.com. Contact media, Teresa Covington, +1-281-287-7415, or investors, Robert Wright, +1-310-726-7665, both of Unocal Corporation

 
Kursk Submarine Lifted From Seabed - On Way To Surface
October 8, 2001-- MOSCOW, Russia - The wreck of the Kursk nuclear submarine has been hauled off the bottom of the Barents Sea to begin a precarious lifting operation. Twenty-six steel cables were attached from a barge to the 18,000-ton vessel, which sank in August 2000 after two explosions, entombing all 118 crew members.

The lifting began on Monday morning after the submarine was prised out of the seabed mud, 100 metres (330 feet) from the surface. The operation was expected to last 10 hours if the Arctic weather remains calm. "The Kursk has risen from the ocean floor," said Larissa van Seumeren, spokeswoman for the Dutch salvage company Mammoet. "The vessel is completely loose now and free from mud. It came off quite easily, easier than we expected. We started to pull and there was almost no suction."

The Russian navy and salvage workers say the Kursk's reactors have been safely shut down and do not threaten the lifting operation. Radiation monitoring equipment is being used as the Kursk rises. Once at the surface, the Kursk is set to be latched to the bottom of the Dutch-owned Giant 4 barge. That ship will then transport the Kursk to a dry dock near Murmansk, Russia, where it will be examined. The Russian navy will also remove the remains of the crew and 22 Granit supersonic cruise missiles. The salvage operation does not yet include the submarine's nose. This has been detached from the rest of the vessel by salvage crews and may be lifted next year. Investigators believe that section, in which torpedoes were stored, may hold vital clues about the accident. It had been planned to raise the Kursk on September 15, but the operation has been repeatedly delayed by storms and technical problems.

A Russian investigatory commission has not yet publicly announced the cause of the tragedy. Kursk Recovery Operation http://www.kursk141.org. Full story, click here...

 
Upcoming Main Conferences And Events In 2001...
Marine Geophysics 2nd Int. Conf/Ex, Gelendzhik, Russia Oct 3-5
25th UNB Ocean Mapping Multibeam Course Amsterdam, Oct 11-15
CARIS 2001 - 6th Int. Users' Conference, San Diego, California, Oct. 30 - Nov.2
OCEANS 2001, Honolulu, Hawaii, November 4-7
HYPACK 2002 Hydro Surveying Conference, Savannah, GA, Jan 8-10, 2002

*** POSTPONED Oceanology Int. Pacific Rim, Singapore, Dec 4-6 ***

 

Benthos Undersea
and TapTone
Inspection Systems

Benthos, Inc. is a leading provider of high technology products and integrated systems that are used for measurement, inspection, data collection and communication in remote and challenging environments.

The Undersea Systems Division of Benthos, which includes the products of the former Datasonics, Inc., provides sophisticated equipment used worldwide to observe, research, explore and carry out a myriad of tasks both deep beneath the sea and in shallower waters.

The TapTone Package Inspection Division of Benthos provides high-speed systems used to inspect package integrity for the food, beverage, and pharmaceutical industries. Visit them on the web at http://www.benthos.com

Octopus Marine USA
Underwater
Technology

Octopus Marine Inc. USA supply specialist underwater technology for imaging, mapping and survey. They offer international expertise in advanced technical solutions for many types of underwater operations. You can contact them at OctopusMarine@aol.com or Click here to read more...

Ashtead Technology

Ashtead Technology Ltd is part of the Ashtead Group, one of the largest rental groups in the world. They are dedicated to supplying a broad range of quality survey, inspection, video, ROV accessories and instrumentation equipment to an increasing number of markets. Click here for more info...

Hydro Projects

Hydro Projects is a broad based consultancy firm offering expertise and a range of services to an international client base from Khazakstan or Vietnam to Aberdeen and Houston. Services and products include Information Technology, and Software Safety, Consultancy, Survey Consultancy, and Well Services.

Hydro Projects is uniquely placed by having a range of complementary, integrated services and expertise. We have the flexibility and resources to accept a short term placement for a single consultant or to handle the project management for an entire installation, acquisition program or offshore development.

Visit us on the web site at www.hydroprojects.com

Phoenix
International

Phoenix International is an employee owned marine services company formed to conduct complex underwater operations worldwide. Core commercial and government business segments are focused on performing ship repairs, search & recovery missions, underwater inspections & surveys, submarine rescue operations, and developmental engineering tasks.

The company currently holds the US Navy’s 5-year worldwide Diving and Diving Related Services contract under which Phoenix performs underwater ship repairs using Phoenix developed, Navy and ABS certified, wet and dry welding procedures.

The company designed, fabricated, and now operates two 6000 meter depth capable ROVs for search, survey, and recovery operations. Click here...

Hydrographic
Society USA

The Hydrographic Society of America (THSOA) promotes education in hydrography and issues The Seahorse quarterly newsletter. Visit.... http://www.thsoa.org/

Nautronix Specialised Marine Electronics

Nautronix is a specialised marine electronics company which designs, manufactures and distributes its products worldwide. The company is renowned for developing advanced technology and this is reflected in its product range. Click here for more info...

Consign Your Equipment?

To consign your equipment on the web site, contact E-PageAds Inc.

To subscribe to the newsletter, click here...

Romor Atlantic Ltd.
Everything Beneath
The Sea

Since 1984, ROMOR Atlantic Limited has exclusively represented and distributed manufacturers’ of oceanographic, offshore oil & gas, geophysical and defense instrumentation and supplies from around the world. Click here for more info...

Roper Resources
Imagenex Sonar

Side scan sonar for $3,695 The Imagenex side scan sonar system "Sport Scan" is fitted with 2 x 330kHz txdcr, 1.8 deg. x 60 deg. vertical The 'Sport Scan' system comes standard with 100-ft depth-rated towfish, 75ft tow cable & software. The towfish cable plugs into a PC serial port & requires 12 VDC. Data is saved to hard drive & software takes vessel GPS data. Electronics are in the tail of the towfish & shipping weight for the complete system is less than 20 lbs. Sonarweb is also available. Click here for more...

Quest
Survey

QUEST (Quality Engineering and Survey Technology Limited) of Newcastle upon Tyne (UK) and Houston, Texas develop innovative software applications to the navigation and positioning community. Click to visit...

Harvey Lynch
Equipment Rental

Harvey Lynch Inc. provides Equipment Sales and Rentals to the Offshore, Survey, Underwater and Geophysical Marketplaces. Supplier of ROV Sensors, Oceanographic Instruments, Geophysical Instruments, Trimble GPS Survey Equipment etc.

Equipment ranges from GPS systems, software, cable & pipetrackers, side scan sonars, gyros, underwater gyros, sub-bottom profilers, magnetometers, multi-beam sonars, sparkers, boomers, winches, acoustics, cables, air-guns, streamers, hydrophones, geophones, bathymetric equipment, recorders, heave compensators, current meters, and much more. Click here for more info...

E-PageAds
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Dynamic Positioning Services Limited (DPS)

Dynamic Positioning Services Limited (DPS) provides four key services: Survey Equipment Rental, Supply of experienced Survey Engineers, Survey Equipment & DP Peripheral Sales (New & Used), and Customer Equipment Repair & Refurbishment.

Sampling of equipment offered: GPS, SubSea Acoustics, Gyros - Surface & Subsea, Sound Velocity Profilers, Motion Sensors, Range/Bearing ARTEMIS, ROV Sensors. Click here for more info...

Chesapeake
Technology, Inc.

Chesapeake Tech. provides software design & engineering services and products for real-time data acquisition, GPS, GIS, image processing, mapping and sonar applications such as their side-scanning sonar data acquisition SonarWiz. Click to visit...

Maridan A/S
Leader in AUVs

Maridan A/S is the world leader in manufacturing and using Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) to perform underwater surveys for the offshore industry. Innovative AUV design and systems integration establishes them as a leading commercial AUV survey provider and manufacturer. Click to visit...

Oceanscan Limited
Equipment Rentals

Oceanscan Limited is an Equipment And Personnel Rental Company. Oceanscan is one of the leading equipment and personnel rental companies servicing the world-wide hydrographic survey & ROV market. Email them at info@oceanscan.co.uk or Click here for more info...

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